Measurement equipment and apparatus
MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDERS
SINGLE-BEAM ECHOSOUNDERS
SIDE-SCAN SONARS AND MAGNETOMETERS
SUB-BOTTOM PROFILER
ROV VEHICLES
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA BUOY
INERTIAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM (INS)
USBL UNDERWATER POSITIONING SYSTEM
VKG-6 3 VIBROCORER
MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDERS
SeaBat 8125
The SeaBat 8125 multibeam echosounder with HYDRINS laser inertial system for stabilisation is used to perform detailed bathymetric measurements in coastal waters.
Technical parameters:
- Frequency: 455 kHz
- Along-track transmit beamwidth: 1.0°
- Across-track transmit beamwidth: 0.5°
- Maximum ping rate 40 Hz
- Pulse length: from 10 to 300 μsec
- Number of beams: up to 512 beams in selectable modes
- Maximum swath angle: 120°
- Depth resolution: 6 mm
- Power requirement: 110/220 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 500 W max.
- Head to processor cable length: 25 m
- Processor temperature (operating/storage): from 0° to +40°C, from -30° to +55°C
- Sonar head temperature (operating/storage): from -2° to +35°C, from -30° to +70°C
- System depth rating (aluminium): 400 m
- System depth rating (titanium): 1500 m
SeaBat 7125
Technical parameters:
- Frequency: 200 or 400 kHz
- Along-track transmit beamwidth: 2.0° at 200 kHz and 1.0° at 400 kHz
- Across-track transmit beamwidth: 1.0° at 200 kHz and 0.5° at 400 kHz
- Maximum ping rate 50 Hz (±1 Hz)
- Pulse length: 30 μs–300 μs continuous wave, 300 μs–20 ms frequency modulated
- Number of beams: 512EA/ED at 400kHz, 256EA/ED at 200kHz
- Maximum swath angle: 140° in Equi-Distant mode, 165° in Equi-Angle mode
- Typical depth: 0.5–150 m at 400 kHz, 0.5–400 m at 200 kHz
- Maximum depth: >175 m at 400 kHz, 450 m at 200 kHz
- Depth resolution: 6 mm
- Power requirement: 110/220 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 250 W
- Head to processor cable length: 25 m
- Temperature: from -2°C to +35°C
SeaBat 7101
Technical parameters:
- Frequency: 240 kHz
- Along-track transmit beamwidth: 1.5°
- Across-track transmit beamwidth: 1.8°
- Maximum ping rate 40 Hz
- Pulse length: 21–225 μs
- Number of beams: up to 512 beams in selectable modes
- Maximum swath angle: 150° (optionally 210°)
- Typical depth: 0.5–300 m (St), 0.5–475 m (ER)
- Maximum depth: 350 m (St), 500 m (ER)
- Depth resolution: 12.5 mm
- Power requirement: 110/220 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 500 W
- Head to processor cable length: 25 m
- Temperature: from -2°C to +35°C
- Maximum operational depth: 100 m
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
SINGLE-BEAM ECHOSOUNDERS
Teledyne Reson NaviSound 110
Technical parameters:
- Channels: single channel
- Frequencies: standard 28–35 and 190–225 kHz
- Maximum power: 300 W
- Power control: Manual
- Pulse length: Manual – 6 steps
- Echo approval length: 100 μs at 210 kHz, 200 μs at 33 kHz
- Impedance: 100 Ohm
- Depth range: 0.5–400 m, frequency dependent
- Resolution: 1 cm
- Accuracy: 1 cm at 210 kHz, 7 cm at 33 kHz (assuming the correct sound velocity, transducer depth etc.)
- Sound velocity calibration: 1400–1600 m/s in 1 m/s step
- Heads used: RESON and other commercial heads in the operating frequency ranges
Atlas Deso 17
Technical parameters:
- Operating frequency: 30 kHz and 210 kHz (double)
- Depth range: up to 1 600 m
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
SIDE-SCAN SONARS AND MAGNETOMETERS
4125 Side-Scan Sonar by EdgeTech
Technical parameters:
- Frequency: 600/1250 kHz
- Maximum range: 150 m at 400 kHz, 75 m at 900 kHz; 120 m at 600 kHz, 35 m at 1600 kHz
- Horizontal beam width: 0.46° at 400 kHz, 0.28° at 900 kHz; 0.33° at 600 kHz, 0.20° at 1600 kHz
- Vertical beam width: 50°
- Across-track resolution: 400 kHz: 2.3 cm, 900 kHz: 1.5 cm, 600 kHz: 1.5 cm, 1600 kHz: 0.6 cm
- Operating depth: up to 200 m
- Length: 112 cm
- Diameter: 9.5 cm
- Materials used: stainless steel
- Tow cable length: up to 600 m
- Tow cable type: Coaxial
SeaQuest Magnetometer by Marine Magnetics
Technical parameters:
- Worldwide operation with no restrictions and dead zones
- Resolution: 0.001 nT
- Sensitivity: 0.01 nT
- Absolute accuracy: 0.1 nT
- Power consumption: 2 W standby mode, +1 W per sensor, +2 W per altimeter
- No temperature dependence: Data accuracy does not change in the temperature range from -40°C to +60°C
- Altimeter: 0–100 m range, in 0.1 m step
- Heading: 3-axis compass, in 0.1° step
- Tilt sensor: 2-axis sensor, in 0.1° step
- Pressure sensor: 300 m range, in 0.1 m step (or other, optionally)
SeaSpy Proton Magnetometer by Marine Magnetics
In total, 86 magnetic field anomalies which may indicate objects of ferromagnetic properties deposited on the seabed or covered with a layer of sediments were detected.
Technical parameters:
- Worldwide operation with no restrictions and dead zones
- Resolution: 0.001 nT
- Sensitivity: 0.01 nT
- Absolute accuracy: 0.1 nT
- Power consumption: 1 W standby mode, 3 W at max.
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
SUB-BOTTOM PROFILER
3010-P Seabed Oretech
Surveys of geological structure in deeper layers of sediments.
Technical parameters:
- Operates on one, two, or even three channels
- Able to detect small-diameter pipelines and subsea cables
- Fully operational in shallow waters
- Frequency: 3.5, 5, 7, 10, 14 kHz
- Pulse length: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, and 2 ms
- Depth range: 300 m
- Resolution: frequency-dependent
- Comes with a wave motion compensatora
Boomer System
Surveys of geological structure in deeper layers of sediments
The system includes:
- Applied Acoustic AA251 Boomer Plate
- SIG Pulse Energy Source
Technical parameters:
- Frequencies from 300 Hz to 2500 Hz (impulse frequency 2 Hz)
- Identification of layers with a resolution of approx. 60 cm
- Identification of layers to the depth of 100 m below the seabed surface
EdgeTech X-Star
Surveys of geological structure in deeper layers of sediments.
Technical parameters:
- Frequency range: 2–16 kHz
- Pulse length: 20, 40 ms
- Beam width: 15°–20°
- Measurement depth range: 300 m
- Penetration:
– in coarse-grained sediments: 10–20 m
– in fine-grained sediments: 100–200 m
- Resolution: 6–10 cm
Innomar SES-2000
Surveys of geological structure in deeper layers of sediments.
Technical parameters:
- Frequency range: 85–115 kHz
- Pulse length: 0.07–1.0 ms (at choice)
- Beam width: approx. ±2°
- Measurement depth range: 300 m
- Penetration: up to 40 m (depending on the sediment grain size)
- Resolution: 1–5 cm
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
ROV VEHICLES
Cougar-XTi by SAAB Seaeye
The Cougar-XTi is a deep water version of the compact, highly flexible and very powerful Cougar-XT. Apart from all the proven benefits of the Cougar-XT, such as a wide range of quick-change tooling skids, the XTi vehicle features also the iCON system, which allows identification of any malfunctions and shut-down of fault systems without interrupting the vehicle operations. Moreover, it has a modular control system by Saab Seaeye and a fully configurable power distribution system.
The main characteristics of this vehicle include:
- operational depth of up to 2000 m
- 80 kg payload
- wide range of optional quick-change tool skids
- power distribution system
- self-diagnostics
- modular control system
- length/width/height: 1515/905/1000 mm
- launch weight: approx. 580 kg (with the skids)
Falcon by Seaeye
Due to its capabilities, wide range of operations and flawless performance of its tasks, the Falcon by Seaeye is the choice of many leading operators. This lightweight and portable vehicle works wherever the measurements need to be conducted – in coastal waters, open seas as well as in tunnels.
The choice of tools and accessories makes it a perfect platform for the performance of intricate and demanding missions in the water depths.
Its main characteristics are:
- operational depth of up to 300 m
- 14 kg payload
- integrated system diagnostics
- high-resolution colour camera
- illuminator with a variable maximum luminous intensity of up to 6400 lumen
- single-phase power supply 100–270 VAC at 2.8 kW
- length/width/height: 1000/600/500 mm
- weight: approx. 78 kg (including freshwater ballast)
Seaeye 600DT
The Seaeye 600DT System is designed for operations to a depth of 300 metres. The 600DT is the latest evolution of the original Seaeye 600 introduced in the mid-1980s. The original hydrodynamic shape remained unchanged but the modern digital electronics, control technology and the latest Seaeye SM4 thrusters added to this model enhanced the power and performance of this internationally established observation ROV. The forward speed of the Seaeye 600DT is over three knots.
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA BUOY
Environmental data buoys are integrated centres for the collection of data on e.g.:
- air temperature
- wind velocity and direction
- atmospheric pressure
- relative air humidity
- dissolved oxygen concentration in the water [%]
- water turbidity
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
INERTIAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM (INS)
POS-MV WaveMaster by Applanix r
The POS MV WaveMaster is a user-friendly, complete system designed and built to provide accurate data on the tilt, heading, heave, position, and velocity of a vessel. POS MV has proven in all conditions and became the solution of choice for professionals in the field of hydrography. POS MV is the basic integrated inertial system of the r/v IMOR.
Measurement accuracy:
- Position: 0.5–2 m
- Pitch and roll: 0.03°
- Heading: 0.015° for a 4-m reference line, 0.03° for a 2–0-m line, 0.06° for a 1-m line
- Heave: 5 cm or 5%, 2 cm or 2%
Hydrins by iXsea
HYDRINS is a highly effective inertial system of navigation optimised for the purposes of hydrographic and multibeam surveys. HYDRINS is a compact device that provides very precise data on the current position, heading, tilts and velocity. Apart from storage of the current data, HYDRINS can process raw data using the DELPH INS software.
Technical specification overview:
Real-time positioning accuracy:
- with a GPS: three times more precise than just GPS
- without a GPS for 1/2 min.: 0.8/3.2 m
Heading accuracy: 0.01
Roll and pitch accuracy (non-assisted): 0.01
Heave accuracy: 2.5 cm or 2.5%
Operating range and environment:
- Operating/storage temperature: -20°C to 55°C/-40°C to 80°C
- Rotational speed: up to 750°/s
- Acceleration: ±15 g
- Heading/pitch/roll: 0 to +360° / ±180° / ±90°
- MTBF (observed): 80 000 hours
Dimensions: 180 × 180 × 162 mm
Weight: 4,5 kg
IP rating: IP66
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
USBL UNDERWATER POSITIONING SYSTEM
The Ultra-Short BaseLine (USBL) system includes the Sonardyne Ranger Pro
The operation range of the Ranger Pro USBL is 6000 m. The system allows tracking of up to ten targets in the water depth, e.g. ROVs, divers, AUVs, or towed gear. The system calculates the position of a given underwater object based on the measurements of distance and angle between a head located on the vessel (r/v IMOR) and the acoustic transponder installed on the object. Such positioning may be used during underwater inspections, in subsea archaeology, or surveys of cables and pipelines.
Technical specification
- Operation range: > 6 000 m (confirmed)
- Acoustic coverage: ±90° or ±50° (depending on the transceiver used)
- Tracking: 1 vehicle on the surface and 10 underwater objects
- Maximum refresh rate: every 1 s, irrespective of the water depth
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58 342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl
VKG-6 3 VIBROCORER
The VKG-6 Vibrocorer (with a 6-m core) can be easily switched to a 3-m core barrel length.
Technical parameters:
- Variable speed, frequency and depth (2–6 m) of core sampling
- Maximum vibration force: 30 kN
- Operating depth: up to 1000 m
- Real-time measurement of penetration (USB output)
- Reliable operation at minimum maintenance requirements
- Unique folding and dismantling solutions
Technical data: | VKG-6 | VKG-3 |
Height: | 7500 mm | 4700 mm |
Diameter of the base: | 4600 mm | 2700 mm |
Weight (without an uptake): | 750 kg | 750 kg |
Weight (with full uptake): | 1000 kg | 1000 kg |
Inside diameter of the core barrel: | 102 mm | 96 mm |
Outside diameter of the core barrel: | 108 mm | 108 mm |
Core length: | 6000 mm | 3000 mm |
Lifting rope diameter: | 12 mm | 12 mm |
Power supply (three-phase AC): | 400 V, 4 kVA | 400 V, 4 kVA |
Frequency: | 50 Hz | 50 Hz |
Vibrating force: | 30 kN | 30 kN |
Vibrating frequency: | 28 Hz | 28 Hz |
Starting/continuous operation current | 50/8 A | 50/8 A |
Maximum operating depth: | 200 m | 200 m |
Corrosion protection system: | Hot-dip zinc coating | Stainless steel |
Transport: | dismantled | dismantled |
CONTACT PERSON
Krzysztof Kwella
phone: 58
342-21-34
Krzysztof.Kwella@im.umg.edu.pl